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The truths
of God's Word are changeless and eternal. The reformation of the
16th century merely uncovered and restored the truths of the Bible to the
people; therefore, true Lutheranism is to teach nothing more or nothing
less than that which is taught in the Holy Scripture.
Unfortunately, while the name
Lutheran has remained the same since the time of the Reformation, and many
identify themselves with that name, not every "Lutheran" carries
the banner of truth originally identified with that name.
Recognizing the priceless truths
that God has revealed in His Word, we therefore, out of gratitude, set
forth His truths in brief fashion below.
The
Bible
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We
believe and teach that every word of the Bible is the divinely
inspired Word of God (2 Tim. 3:16 & I Cor. 2:13), and therefore is
absolutely true and without error (John 17:17) |
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It
interprets itself (2 Pet. 1:20-21 & Matt. 1:21) |
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It
alone reveals divine truth (Luke 16:29-31) |
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It
especially and clearly reveals the way of salvation in Jesus Christ (2
Tim. 3:15 & John 20:31) |
Triune
God
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We
believe and teach that God is Triune - that is, one God (Deut. 6:4),
three Persons: Father, Son and Holy Ghost (Matt.28.19) |
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These
three Persons are equal in all things and to ignore one is to disavow
all (John 5:23) |
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He
is Creator (Gen. 1:1), Redeemer (Gal. 3:13), and Sanctifier (I Cor.
6:11) |
Man's
Fall
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We
believe and teach that man was made by God by a special creative act
on the sixth day of creation. |
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He
was given an immortal soul, endowed with perfect holiness and created
for eternal life (Gen. 1:26-27, 2:7) |
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However,
he fell into sin, became estranged from God, totally corrupt, and
subject to death (Gen. 2:16-17, 3:1-19 & Rom. 5:12) |
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Now
in his natural sinful state he cannot, by any power of his own,
reestablish right relations with God (I Cor. 2:14 and Eph. 2:1). |
God's Law
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We
believe and teach that God's Law demands perfection of heart, thought,
word and action (Leviticus 19:2 & Matt. 5:48). |
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It
condemns all who transgress it (Gal. 3:10) and cannot save sinners
(Gal. 2:16, 3:11). |
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Its
chief function since the Fall is to lead man to the knowledge of his
sinful condition (Rom. 3:20) |
Sin
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We
believe and teach that every human being is a sinner at conception
(Ps. 51:5) |
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Every
thought, word and action contrary to God's Law is sin (I John 3:4) |
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Every
failure to do what God's Law demands is sin (James 4:17) |
The
Gospel
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We
believe and teach that the Gospel is the special revelation of what
the loving and merciful God has done through Christ Jesus - and still
does for the salvation of sinful mankind (John 3:16 & I John
4:9-10) |
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It
offers and gives to all sinners the forgiveness of sins and the
righteousness of God in Christ Jesus (Rom. 3:21-22, 2 Cor. 5:19,21
& I John 2:1-2) |
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It
is God's power to save sinners (Rom. 1:16) |
The Savior
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We
believe and teach that Jesus Christ is the Son of God and equal to the
Father in every respect (John 5:23, 10:30, 14:9) |
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He
is also the Son of the virgin Mary (Is. 7:14 & Matt. 1:18-25) and
was made Man in order that he, the God Man, might redeem the world
(John 1:14, Gal. 4:4-5, Phil. 2:7-8) |
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He
in His Person ever remains God and Man (Matt. 25:31) |
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He
satisfied the demands of the Law for all mankind by keeping God's
Commandments in our place (Gal. 4:4-5 & Luke 2:51) |
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He
took the punishment for our sins by suffering and dying in our place
on the cross (Gal. 3:13 & I Pet. 2:24) |
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He
rose bodily from the dead and lives today (Matt. 28:6, Rom. 4:25, John
14:19) |
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He
will come visibly for the second and last time at the world's end to
judge the living and the dead (Acts 1:11, 10:42) |
Justification
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We
believe and teach that God through Jesus Christ, as revealed in both
the Old Testament Messianic prophecies and in the New Testament
fulfillment thereof, reconciled the world to Himself (Gen. 22:18, Gal.
3:16, Num. 21.8-9, 2 Cor. 5:19, John 3:14-15, Is 53:5-8, Acts 8:26-35) |
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This
reconciliation is ever built on the once-for-all suffering and death of Jesus Christ (John 19:30 and I Tim. 2:5-6) |
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God
has therefore, for Christ's sake, declared mankind free from the debt
and guilt of sin (2 Cor. 5:19, Rom. 5:18-19) |
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This
truth of universal justification is offered and given to all (Mark
16:15) |
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It
is only received by God-given faith (Rom. 3:22-24, 28 & Eph. 2:8) |
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This
teaching of justification by God's grace alone, for the sake of Christ
alone, received by faith alone, is the most important teaching of
Scriptures. |
Repentance
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We
believe and teach that genuine repentance, in the narrow sense, is
acknowledgement of sin and sincere regret and sorrow for it. (Ps.
32:5a & Mark 14:72) |
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Genuine
repentance in the wide sense includes both the acknowledgement of sin
and sincere regret and sorrow for it, as well as the trustful
reliance of faith in Christ for the forgiveness of sins (Matt. 4:17) |
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Without
such genuine repentance, no one can hope to be saved (Luke 13:3) |
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Every
truly repentant sinner is assured of God's forgiveness in Christ (Luke
18:13-14, Ps32:5a) |
Faith
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We
believe and teach that faith is a repentant sinner's acceptance of
Jesus Christ as his only Savior with reliance on His merits for
forgiveness of sins and salvation (Acts 10:43, Eph. 1:7) |
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Such
faith is not a personal achievement or an act of human merit (Eph.
2:8) but entirely a work of the Holy Spirit (I Cor. 12:3b) |
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He
who endures in this faith to the end will be saved (Matt. 24:13 &
I Pet. 1:5) |
Conversion
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We
believe and teach that conversion is a spiritual change and rebirth of
man and not a mere changing of habits (2 Cor. 5:17, John 3:3,5, Matt.
27:44 & Luke 23:39-43) |
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It
is brought about by the power of God working through the Gospel of
Christ (Rom 1:16) |
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In
the moment of one's acceptance of Jesus Christ as his Savior, worked
by the power of God, conversion takes place (Acts 16:30-34 & John
3:36) |
Sanctification
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We
believe and teach that conversion brings about a renewed heart that is
alive in Christ and shows itself in godly living (Eph. 2:10 & John
15:5) |
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All
true Christians are and must be, active in good works (James 2:17-18,
20, 26, Gal.5:6b) |
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Though
the good works of a Christian are necessary, they are not necessary
for salvation (Eph. 2:8) |
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A
child of God cannot willfully continue to sin (I John 3:9) |
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Though
sanctification is progressive spiritual growth, perfection therein
will not be attained until the Christian enters eternal life (Phil.
3:12-14 & Rom. 7:21-25) |
The
Church
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We
believe and teach that there is an invisible Christian Church
(Luke 17:20-21), made up of all and only true believers in
Jesus Christ (Eph. 2:19) |
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This
Church is one (I Cor. 12:13 & Rom. 12:5) |
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Jesus
Christ is its only Head (Eph. 5:23) |
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It
may be found wherever the Gospel of Christ is in use (Is. 55:10-11) |
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It
will endure forever (Matt. 16:18) |
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We
believe and also teach that there is a visible Christian Church
(Matt. 13:47-50), mainly composed of congregations (I Cor. 1:2 &
Rev. 1:11) |
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Within
these Christian congregation there is to be found both believers and
hypocrites (Matt. 13:47-50, 22:2-14) |
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These
congregations are orthodox (teaching in line with all the scriptures),
or heterodox (persistently teaching differently from Scripture in one
or more ways) (Matt. 28.20 & I Tim 6:3) |
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Every
Christian, as his duty, is to search for and unite only with an
orthodox congregation (I John 8:31-32 and Rom. 16:17) |
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Religious
fellowship with a heterodox congregation is to be avoided (Rom. 16:17)
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Holy
Baptism
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We
believe and teach that baptism is divinely instituted (Matt. 28:19) |
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It
is a washing of regeneration (Titus 3:5) |
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It
is intended for all ages (Matt. 28:19 & Acts 2:38-39) |
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It
is administered by the application of water connected with God's Word
(Acts 8:36-38) |
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Through
it, God in His grace offers, gives, and seals the forgiveness of sins
and with it, eternal life and salvation (Acts 2:38, 22:16, Titus
3:5-7, I Pet. 3:21a & Mark 16:16a) |
The
Lord's Supper
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We
believe and teach that the Lord's Supper is divinely instituted (Matt.
26:26-28, Mark 14:22-24, Luke 22:19-20, & I Cor. 11:23-25) |
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At
the eating and drinking, the true body and blood of Jesus Christ are
really present in and with the bread and wine (Matt. 26:26,28, Mark
14:22,24, Luke 22:19-20, I Cor. 11:24,25,27) |
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In
partaking thereof all communicants receive both the bread and wine as
well as the body and blood of Christ (I Cor. 11:23-25,27) |
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Only
true believers receive the blessings given in this Sacrament:
reassurance of forgiveness of sins (Matt. 26:28) which strengthens the
Christian's faith, and which empowers him to live a more godly life |
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It
is possible for a communicant to partake unworthily and be guilty of
misusing the body and blood of Christ (I Cor. 11:27,29) |
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Therefore,
this Sacrament is to be only given to those who are properly
instructed in God's Word (I Cor. 11:29), to those who are able to
examine themselves (I Cor. 11:28), to those who have removed offense
if such was given (Matt 5:23-24), and to those who are one in faith on
the basis of God's Word (I Cor. 1:10 & Rom. 16:17) |
Death
and Life
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We
believe and teach that death is threefold: spiritual (Eph. 2:1),
temporal (Gen. 3:9, 5:3-5) and eternal (Rom. 6:23a, John 3:36b &
Luke 16:22b-23) |
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At
the time of temporal death, the body is separated from the soul (Eccl.
12:7) and the soul of the believer enters into eternal life with
Christ in heaven (Luke 23:43 & Phil. 1:23) |
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The
soul of the unbeliever enters eternal death in hell (Luke 16:19-23) |
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The
bodies of all the dead shall be resurrected on the Last Day (John
5:28,29a) |
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All
still living as well as the resurrected dead shall be publicly judged
by Christ (2 Cor. 5:10, Acts 10:42b & Matt. 25:31-33) |
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All
true believers in Christ, with glorified bodies united with their
souls, will be received into he glories of heaven (Matt. 25:34, John
14:2-3, I Cor. 15:51-54 and Phil. 3:20-21) |
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All
unbelievers, according to both body and soul, will be condemned to
everlasting punishment in hell (Matt. 25:41, 46a) |
Related
Issues
Creeds
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We
believe and teach that a creed is simply a statement of what one
believes (Matt. 16:13-16 & John 6:67-69) |
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Every
professing Christian has a creed whether he admits it or not (John
20:25) |
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A
creed, in conformity with Biblical teaching, is not an addition to the
Bible, but rather a necessary emphasis of the truth against those who misuse
the Bible to support their false teachings (Matt. 4:5-7 & Rev.
22:18-19) |
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by its creed a Christian congregation is to identify its adherence to
Biblical teaching. |
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